One of the most common questions home buyers ask is whether to go with a fixed or variable interest rate. Both have their advantages and drawbacks, and the right choice depends on your individual circumstances.
Variable Rate Loans
A variable rate moves up and down with the market. When the Reserve Bank changes the cash rate, your lender may adjust your interest rate accordingly.
Pros
- Rates can go down, reducing your repayments
- More flexibility — extra repayments, offset accounts, redraw facilities
- No break costs if you refinance or pay off early
Cons
- Rates can go up, increasing your repayments
- Harder to budget when repayments can change
Fixed Rate Loans
A fixed rate locks in your interest rate for a set period, usually 1–5 years. Your repayments stay the same regardless of market movements.
Pros
- Certainty — you know exactly what your repayments will be
- Protection against rate rises during the fixed period
- Easier to budget
Cons
- You miss out if rates drop
- Less flexibility — limited extra repayments, no offset
- Break costs if you exit the fixed period early
Split Loans: The Best of Both
A split loan divides your mortgage into a fixed portion and a variable portion. This gives you the certainty of fixed repayments on part of your loan while still benefiting from the flexibility of variable on the rest.
Example: On a $500,000 loan, you might fix $300,000 for 3 years and keep $200,000 variable with an offset account.
Which Should You Choose?
There's no one-size-fits-all answer. Consider your risk tolerance, financial goals, and whether you value certainty or flexibility. A mortgage broker can model different scenarios to help you decide.
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